Beggar’s community
is not a small community and is a very well organized social network. I know
that there is only a very little sociological research done to understand these
communities often show some differences depending on the rank of the group they
belong to.
I have read only the research
analysis that the Sri Lankan Sociologists presented as books. I haven’t got any
opportunity to read the rest done outside to country. The beggars cannot be identified always as ‘poor’,
if you can imagine of the amount they earn, daily, weekly, and monthly and
annually but they aren’t tax payers because they have no registered companies. According
to the studies so far done, there is mostly a person who provide survival opportunities
to many who either don’t have any physical or otherwise ability to get a job
and or for the groups socially, culturally or even politically neglected.
Who are those groups? You cannot fully
or totally identify them just by viewing them from outside or talking to them
for few hours. To get a holistic idea about these groups, you need to study
them for a longer period of time and analyze them carefully.
What are the importance of
knowing them or studying them thoroughly?
If the governments /
international organizations dealing with eradicating poverty, solving social or
cultural issues it is important for them to pay attention to each and every
facet of the existing , socially or politically, culturally apparent issues,
implement accurate sustainable solution plans, to get fullest results at the
end, I believe.
If you see more people begging at
public places, what are the ways that the outsiders weigh them at very first
glances? They might weigh them as socially disturbing groups or very
importantly as part of obvious political or obvious local admin issue, perhaps
as facts related to ‘polices of local governments’. None cannot be blamed for
such judgments of outsiders because very often they weigh or measure them just by
looking at things from surface level not from any deep levels.
·
Every poor is not a beggar.
·
Every beggar is not a rich, self-employer/employee.
I do not like to analyze it as an
urban sector issue either.
· Beggars are a buy product of a mass or massive
issue (product of pre and post-colonial administration mechanism, global
policies, international attitudes towards some issues regional and strategies so
far established, used, implemented as solutions)
· They are a group not very well recognized or
identified as important part of an issue of the inserted or enclosed or not
inserted, sentences of constitutions, amendments, and acts.
· It is not always an issue specific only to racial,
regional, continental, colour oriented or language oriented a matter of geographical,
zonal land ownership but global that need careful attention and an issue to be
solved as immediately as possible.
The poor have their
own strategies of living or surviving you cannot say that they always follow or
use the mechanisms introduced by local governments, for i.e. saving money through
somewhat or very well organized samitees (CBO level / village level groups),
small group activities.
Below, I can recognize as some of
the strategies they follow.
·
Skipping meals as a coping strategy.
·
Borrowing money either from local money lenders,
or from relatives,
·
Buy daily necessities/ needs on credit from local
boutiques.
·
Seeking for external sources of money.
·
Stop sending their children to tuition classes
as it has become a socially or educationally important or essential/ a must
thing to do.
·
Depends on social or charity or welfare donations,
services (using free health care facilities, libraries etc.)
·
Visit cheap markets.
·
Buy cheap clothes (used or pre-worn)
·
Trying to find jobs before completing formal education.
·
Delay marriages/pregnancies (pregnancies mainly
due to bondages of employments)
What are the apparent characteristics
of such groups?
· Suffer from malnutrition/ poor mental health
due to social, economic, political oppression, avoidance (depression, aggressive
behavior) personal level of debts, and unequal distribution or abilities of
obtaining of existing resources (land , housing due to the economic group they
belong to)
·
No white collar jobs or highly paid salaries
·
Issues related to pregnancies for delaying marriages
for example. etc.
·
What are the social issues a person can imagine
of?
· Theft and number increase of dangerous drug addiction
(dangerous drugs were introduced to these groups mostly as a mode to earn peace
of mind/ a way to forget day today social or economic issues)
Can any local administration solve
such issues just by electing new government always or every five years?
Just pleasing citizens or voters
by mind blowing speeches?
Banning them entering public
places (i.e. railway station) begging can you solve this issue?
Can creating movies addressing
such issue solve the issue other than forwarding the attention of the relevant
to the issue? (Address neah (no address), slum dog millionaire, karka mutti (crow’s
eggs) and or composing colonial songs about poverty about and just by
organizing global summits and seminars?
The answer is NO, According to
what I believe.
Then what are the solutions that
can be implemented, introduced to tackle such social or economic or political issues?
Some of the ways i can think of are mentioned below to scholars to comment.
· By changing, removing or deleting existing POLICIES
(both local and international) that support or nourish or improve sustainability
of such issues. (take above mentioned as sources of information providing
facts)
· Educate effectively every person employed of relevant
authorities, department, ministries, citizens about the policies strategies,
plans etc.
· Change mind set of local members of parliament,
local citizen representatives and allow them to spend more time with each
sector people without sitting at offices planning or thinking about mechanism.
·
Get or collect information, advises from every
possible scholars, individual.
·
Listen to what citizens say during their meal
times.
· Read newspapers ( written aimed at economic and political
issues, they play an important role in revealing such issues) research findings
of research organizations, scholars etc.
May every government of the world current and to be elected or selected in the future get wisdom every time they require them to solve every existing issue local and global.
Thank you for reading.